An International Trade and Customs expert, Mr. Dietmar Jost has urged government to expedite the release of goods through pre-arrival processing in compliance with global best practices.
“Even though Ghana has made some
progress in introducing the pre arrival system in the clearance of goods at the
ports and borders, government must expedite the release of goods through
pre-arrival processing in compliance with global best practices,” he said.
According to Dietmar Jost who doubles
as a Consultant for German Development Agency (GIZ), the current release time
does not comply with global best practices, hence, the need for the Ghana
government to make further improvement in the process to reduce the overall
number of formalities and documentations required in the clearance process.
He said this at an implementation
planning workshop of the Expedite Release
of Goods through Pre-Arrival Processing” project organised by the Global Alliance
for Trade Facilitation in partnership with the International Chamber of
Commerce Ghana to support the government to implement Article 7.1 of the trade
facilitation agreement of the World Trade Organization which requires that the
clearance process is expedited.
The three-day implementation
workshop held at Prampram in the Greater Accra region, and funded by GIZ was
also in collaboration with the Ministry of Trade and Industry and the Customs Division
of the Ghana Revenue Authority, and was aimed at updating stakeholders with the
many developments happening in the border clearance process in Ghana.
Dietmar Jost urged border agencies
to introduce procedures that allow the submission and completion of formalities
prior to the arrival of goods that will expedite the release of goods into
Ghana “so as to reduce the delays of getting goods into the country.”
“In international supply chain, trade
facilitation time is of essence. Time means cost so if you reduce the time it
takes to import goods into Ghana, you reduce the cost for the importers and
exporters. It will ensure and increase the competitiveness of Ghana,” he said.
He said the overall objective of the
workshop is to perform pre-arrival processing including electronic manifest and
bill of entry processing by utilizing existing IT landscape to enable paperless
release upon arrival of goods for all low risk shipment.
On the commencement of the paperless
system at the country’s Ports, he said “the policy that we envisage should be a
hundred percent paperless not only at policy level but operational level as
well.”
Participants drawn from various cross
border trade institutions looked at new and latest developments affecting
border clearance procedures and processes in the country and agreed on a target
model for pre-arrival processing and conduct a gap analysis to identify areas
of improvements.
Mr. Anthony Nyame-Baafi, Director
for Multilateral, Regional and Bilateral Trade at the Ministry for Trade and
Industry who also doubles as Chairman of the National Trade Facilitation
Committee said implementing trade facilitation measures in the World Trade
Organization agreement will go a long way to reduce cost in the clearance of
goods from the ports as well as attract foreign direct investment into the
country.
He explained
that the project is aimed at significantly expediting the release of goods,
which is a core objective of the trade facilitation agreement, proposing that
the new Pre-Arrival Assessment Reporting System (PAARS) has reduced clearance
times significantly, the system would have to be integrated into a TFA
compatible pre-arrival process in order to generate additional efficiencies and
release time reductions.
He added
that the recent introduction of the paperless regime at the country’s ports
formed part of the measures to facilitate the clearance of goods through the
PAARS which came into effect in 2015.
Mr Fetchin Akoto, Chief Revenue
Officer, Customs Operation at the Customs Division of the Ghana Revenue
Authority entreated importers to start their clearance documentation ahead of
the arrival of their goods.
Following
Ghana’s ratification of the World Trade Organsiation’s (WTO) Trade Facilitation
Agreement (TFA) and the coming into force of the Agreement, active work has
been ongoing by all relevant stakeholders to ensure the successful execution of
the TFA Articles.
The Global
Alliance for Trade Facilitation in collaboration with the International Chamber
of Commerce launched the Expedite Release
of Goods through Pre-Arrival Processing” project in Accra.
The
project’s goal is to support Ghana’s commitment to the expedite release of
goods and make Ghana complete the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement.
Expedite
release of goods is the joint interest of the private sector and the Government
of Ghana. Ghana’s ratification of the WTO TFA has demonstrated the county’s
commitment to make cross-border trade easier.
The Global
Alliance for Trade Facilitation is a global public-private partnership based on
the initiative of five donors namely Australia, Canada, Germany, UK, and USA
and a number of private sector enterprises. Together, they have mobilized
multinational and Ghanaian business expertise to support Ghana’s implementation
of the TFA.
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