Senior Minister, Yaw Osafo-Maafo, has said the time is ripe for Ghana
and Cote d’Ivoire to develop strategies that will bring new life to the
cocoa value chain and improve wellbeing of farmers.
“At the economic management level, we are looking at a possible
insurance system for our farmers. We must begin to think outside the
box; we should consider the cocoa farmers and their wellbeing.
The crop
continues to be our economic backbone,” he said at the Joint Commission
Meeting/Cocoa Investor Forum in Accra.
The Investor forum, organised by Ghana and Cote d’Ivoire, was in
collaboration with the African Development Bank and it brought together
actors in the cocoa value chain, private sector financial institutions,
as well as the World Bank.
It was also aimed at discussing possible solutions required to
transform the cocoa sectors in Ghana and in Cote d’Ivoire, framework for
the Ghana Cocoa Board (Cocobod) investment programme and also joint
commission statement in preparation for the World Bank Annual meeting.
The forum also discussed how to enhance farm level productivity, marketing and issues of interest in international affairs.
The meeting comes on the back of low cocoa prices on the
international market and it is expected to devise strategies for
mitigating the harsh effects of declining prices on cocoa farmers.
Ghana and neighbour Cote d’Ivoire, last year, established joint
cooperation on cocoa with the aim of seeking to influence the direction
of decisions of global stakeholders on the commodity, especially those
which affect its pricing, as the two countries account for more than 60
percent of total global output annually.
Mr. Osafo-Maafo explained that it is prudent to improve the crop
yields per acre and called for urgent, effective and sustainable
measures to first protect the farmers and the economies from the harsh
effects of the price falls and chart a future path of greater
self-reliance.
He proposed value addition to the crop and the need to increase local consumption of the end product.
“We should move away from producing only the crop beans and add value,” he stressed.
Ghana and Cote d’Ivoire produce about 2.35 million tonnes of cocoa,
which is about 60 per cent of world production but the two countries
only consume less than one percent of the produce, which the Senior
Minister said is “abysmally low.”
He, therefore, called for deliberate major policy interventions from
the two countries to ensure increased cocoa consumption locally.
He urged the Minister for Food and Agriculture, Dr. Owusu Afriyie
Akoto, to quicken the implementation of the cocoa consumption of the
school feeding programme this year.
Increased domestic consumption, he said, would spur increased cocoa
processing locally and provide the opportunity to industrialise and
diversify the economies, create jobs and generate revenues for social
and economic development.
Dr. Akoto said improving the living conditions of cocoa farmers will require massive investment.
“The enhancement of the welfare of cocoa farmers would require an
improvement in farm productivity, sustainable domestic and international
prices and a stronger producer organisation to ensure that the interest
of farmers and producer countries are catered for while fostering a
competitive domestic downstream sector,” he stated.
Dr. Akoto said increasing domestic value addition is long overdue,
adding that expanding the downstream sector and increasing consumption
of cocoa domestically were among the urgent steps needed to be taken.
“Our aim should be to gradually move to the end of the value chain,
in order to realise the maximum gains and other related benefits that
this process will catalyse,” he said.
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