The
West African Mining and Power Conference and Exhibition 2016 has been held,
with a call on government and stakeholders to
help foster confidence in the mining sector to ensure that it remains viable in
the face of economic challenges while contributing to transformation of the
sub-region.
The
three-day event, under the theme ‘Sustaining
Mining and Power Investments:
Meeting Stakeholder Expectations in a Challenging Global Environment’, brought together industry players,
miners, policymakers and mining sector stakeholders.
Speaking
at the opening session of the Conference in Accra, Mr. Kufuor said the unstable
power supply has led to spending about 20 percent of mineral revenues on power
alone.
He
said in 2015 US$314million was spent by the mines on power supply.
Mr.
Kweku A. Awotwi, an energy and power expert, said the energy crisis has left
the mining industry uncertain of the future. He said for a capital intensive
business such as mining, uncertainty about the security and stability of power
supply impacted significantly on investment.
Nii
Osah Mills, the Minister of Lands and Natural Resources whose speech was read
on his behalf, said the key roles of mining in sustainable development include
a contribution to economic growth through investment injection, employment and
personal income generation; government revenue in terms of royalties, taxes,
property rates and foreign exchange generation.
He
said mining also provides mineral-based products for the use of society, adding
that minerals serve as the building block of all human activities -- ranging
from construction materials to inputs for manufacturing of automobiles and
other products.
Nii
Osah Mills said the mining industry transfers technology to other industries
and also contributes to infrastructure development.
Available
data indicate that total investment into the mining sector from 1980 to 2015
was some US$16billion since the sector currently contributes 14 percent of
government domestic revenue, as captured by the Ghana Revenue Authority’s
Domestic Tax Division.
Commenting
on the mining environment, Nii Osah Mills said the country has the requisite
environment that serious investors need.
This,
he said, includes the availability of abundant resources with basic
geo-scientific data, political stability, an attractive investment framework, and
legislative and institutional frameworks to reduce corruption and enforce the
rule of law and transparency in the management of mineral resources.
Nii
Osah Mills confirmed that the country has a robust, transparent, effective and
time-tested legal framework that is friendly for investment in the mining
sector.
The
major minerals currently being mined in commercial quantities, including gold,
diamond, bauxite and manganese, have positioned the country as a conducive
investment environment created by successive governments since 1980, and this
had led to a significant inflow of mining sector investment.
“Government
will continue to work at improving its facilitation role while working with all
other stakeholders toward achieving sustainable investments in the sector. I
challenge all other stakeholders to play their part so that we can foster
sustainable development through mining,” he said.
He said government is working hard to
ensure that the energy challenge facing the country, and especially industry,
becomes a thing of the past.
“In terms of power requirements,
Ghana’s recent capacity shortages - exacerbated by low levels of water in our
hydro dams and the West African Gas Pipeline Company’s gas supply challenges - have
resulted in load management that has impacted power supply to the mines,” the
minister observed.
“Completion of the country’s third
hydro-electric dam (Bui Dam), the Ghana National Gas Project utilising gas from
our oil fields and the West African Gas Pipeline will all add power to the
country’s energy mix, which will improve both power availability and
reliability - leading to stabilising the cost of power,” he said.
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