The
international community, including Denmark, has taken important initiatives in
recent years to make development assistance more effective through various key interventions
which aim at contributing to the creation of a more enabling business
environment for the development and growth of the Ghanaian economy.
Denmark’s
strategy in Ghana is investing in human resource development to fight the many
faces of poverty and promote coherence between policies.
In
order to do this efficiently, a scholarship scheme in Denmark, offered by the Danish
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and administered by Danida Fellowship Centre, has
been instituted to empower professionals in both the public and the private
sectors to influence public policy formulation by undertaking appropriate
research, developing evidence-based policy positions and advocating those
positions with government and other private sector institutions that may be
targeted by the action.
The
Danida Fellowship Centre has a five-year scholarship programme to assist
selected entrepreneurs and emerging business leaders from Danida’s programme
countries to take the full-time Master of Business Administration (MBA) at the
Copenhagen Business School (CBS); the full-time Sustainable MBA at Aarhus
School of Business, Aarhus University; or the Master in Science in Agricultural
Economics with a focus on agribusiness at University of Copenhagen.
Commending
the Danish government for the opportunity to be part of the fellowship
programme, Dr. Toni Aubynn, Chief Executive Officer of the Minerals Commission,
told B&FT that, “I have benefitted greatly from this scholarship in Denmark
offered by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and administered by Danida Fellowship
Centre.
“It
was a new learning curve altogether. The teaching style was different and it
was inducing how to think independently in different situations. We were taken
through a number of management issues in helping to grow the country’s
development strategy.
“We
had the opportunity to see examples of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects
in Denmark.
“We
also played various roles in the game of PPP, and in my own work I went there
from the Chamber of Mines and so I was very excited that this was a case that
we could push two governments from even the private sector point.”
Upon
completion of the fellowship and returning to the country, the training and
knowledge gained by Dr. Aubynn has impacted immensely his negotiation and
decision-making skills.
He explained that the exposure to PPPs, which took the
centre-stage of the programme, was extremely beneficial, considering the
developmental path Ghana is travelling on, especially in the area of
infrastructure development.
It came to light that PPPs must be embraced by Ghana
as a preferred concept to accelerate infrastructural growth and promote rural
development.
“Although provision of new investment in
infrastructure in Ghana is increasingly being carried out under a range of PPP
structures, based on the principle of private sector risk taking participation
in the provision of public infrastructure, there is the need to deepen the initiative
to cover a wide range of sectors in the country,” Dr. Aubynn said.
He
observed that the Danish government’s development paradigm leverages its infrastructure
economy through the introduction of partnerships between the public and the
private sector.
Through
this initiative, a number of projects have been completed to support the
country’s economic growth.
Representing
the mining and metals industry from Ghana, he said the time has come for the
nation to push for the PPP concept in the mining sector to enhance the
provision of infrastructure project to the mining communities. In this way, the
infrastructural gap will be bridged in the mining regions.
He
called for massive legal reforms in the provision of public infrastructure in
this direction so that government’s burden will be reduced with the support of
the private sector.
He
said PPP concepts have been seen as the best way of making infrastructure amenities
accessible to the general public.
“In
the mining sector, I taught it was an
opportunity and I had previously said this that maybe government could look at
talking to companies and giving them the opportunity to contribute
directly to big-time development projects and for them to get back their
investment.
“Some
people call it creating shared value because if a company invested in the
construction of a road, maybe its own workers will use it,” Dr. Aubynn said.
His
observations come at a time when government is seriously preparing to implement
the PPP strategy in the country to boost infrastructural development.
A PPP law is expected to be passed by close of this year to leverage
public and private sector resources and expertise in order to close the
infrastructure gap and deliver efficient public infrastructure and services.
The law will
support the implementation of the national PPP policy that was launched by the
government in 2012.
It is
expected to give confidence to both local and international investors who would
want to participate in PPPs with the government.
Under the legislation, Parliament shall be the final
approving authority for PPP projects -- subject to the provisions of the policy
-- to ensure the protection of the public interest.
The National Development Planning Commission (NDPC) has been mandated to prepare a national infrastructure plan for Ghana, and every PPP project initiated by contracting authorities shall emanate from this plan.
The National Development Planning Commission (NDPC) has been mandated to prepare a national infrastructure plan for Ghana, and every PPP project initiated by contracting authorities shall emanate from this plan.
Dr. Aubynn thanked the Denmark Ministry of Foreign
Affairs for the opportunity offered Ghanaian professionals like
him to partake and learn the opportunities in e PPPs to better accelerate
development in Ghana.
He asked that such programmes be extended to cover a
lot more public sector leaders. In this way human capital development will be
strengthened to champion the developmental growth of the country.
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